Economy > Innovation > Scientific and technical journal articles: Countries Compared

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articles articles per million

Select year 1981 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

• Totals
• Per Capita
• Group Totals

#	COUNTRY	AMOUNT	DATE	GRAPH	HISTORY
1	European UnionEuropean Union	249,819.6	2009
2	United StatesUnited States	208,600.8	2009
3	ChinaChina	74,019.2	2009
	Group of 7 countries (G7) averageGroup of 7 countries (G7) average (profile)	62,342.84	2009
4	JapanJapan	49,627	2009
5	United KingdomUnited Kingdom	45,648.8	2009
6	GermanyGermany	45,002.8	2009
7	FranceFrance	31,748.3	2009
8	CanadaCanada	29,016.9	2009
9	ItalyItaly	26,755.3	2009
10	South KoreaSouth Korea	22,270.8	2009
11	SpainSpain	21,542.6	2009
	Non-religious countries averageNon-religious countries average (profile)	20,436.24	2009
12	IndiaIndia	19,917.3	2009
	High income OECD countries averageHigh income OECD countries average (profile)	19,269.05	2009
13	AustraliaAustralia	18,923.3	2009
14	NetherlandsNetherlands	14,866	2009
15	RussiaRussia	14,016.2	2009
16	BrazilBrazil	12,306.3	2009
	Heavily indebted countries averageHeavily indebted countries average (profile)	12,260	2009
	Cold countries averageCold countries average (profile)	11,905.16	2009
	NATO countries averageNATO average (profile)	9,983.46	2009
	Eurozone averageEurozone average (profile)	9,557.47	2009
17	SwedenSweden	9,477.8	2009
18	SwitzerlandSwitzerland	9,469.2	2009
	European Union averageEuropean Union average (profile)	8,922.13	2009
19	TurkeyTurkey	8,300.9	2009
20	PolandPoland	7,355.4	2009
21	BelgiumBelgium	7,217.6	2009
	Emerging markets averageEmerging markets average (profile)	6,466.73	2009
22	IranIran	6,313.3	2009
	East Asia and Pacific averageEast Asia and Pacific average (profile)	6,306.4	2009
23	IsraelIsrael	6,304.2	2009
	Europe averageEurope average (profile)	6,045.77	2009
	Former British colonies averageFormer British colonies average (profile)	5,839.25	2009
24	DenmarkDenmark	5,306.1	2009
	Christian countries averageChristian countries average (profile)	4,967.97	2009
25	FinlandFinland	4,949.1	2009
26	GreeceGreece	4,881	2009
27	AustriaAustria	4,832.2	2009
28	NorwayNorway	4,440	2009
	South Asia averageSouth Asia average (profile)	4,247.78	2009
29	SingaporeSingapore	4,186.8	2009
30	PortugalPortugal	4,156.5	2009
31	MexicoMexico	4,127.7	2009
32	Czech RepublicCzech Republic	3,946.2	2009
33	ArgentinaArgentina	3,655.2	2009
	Catholic countries averageCatholic countries average (profile)	3,310.85	2009
34	New ZealandNew Zealand	3,187.8	2009
35	South AfricaSouth Africa	2,863.6	2009
36	IrelandIreland	2,798.5	2009
37	HungaryHungary	2,397.2	2009
38	EgyptEgypt	2,247.3	2009
	Sparsely populated countries averageSparsely populated countries average (profile)	2,179.36	2009
	Religious countries averageReligious countries average (profile)	2,117.09	2009
39	ThailandThailand	2,032.7	2009
	Eastern Europe averageEastern Europe average (profile)	1,948.07	2009
40	ChileChile	1,867.8	2009
	South and Central Asia averageSouth and Central Asia average (profile)	1,669.08	2009
41	UkraineUkraine	1,638.9	2009
	Potential Future EU Members averagePotential Future EU Members average (profile)	1,410.31	2009
42	RomaniaRomania	1,366.6	2009
43	MalaysiaMalaysia	1,351.3	2009
44	SloveniaSlovenia	1,234.2	2009
	Former Soviet republics averageFormer Soviet republics average (profile)	1,192.79	2009
45	SerbiaSerbia	1,172.6	2009
46	CroatiaCroatia	1,164.1	2009
47	Hong KongHong Kong	1,075	1994
	Middle Eastern and North Africa averageMiddle Eastern and North Africa average (profile)	1,062.62	2009
48	PakistanPakistan	1,043.4	2009
49	TunisiaTunisia	1,022.4	2009
50	SlovakiaSlovakia	1,000.4	2009
	OPEC countries averageOPEC countries average (profile)	827.14	2009
51	BulgariaBulgaria	735.4	2009
	Latin America and Caribbean averageLatin America and Caribbean average (profile)	728.26	2009
	Hot countries averageHot countries average (profile)	724.21	2009
52	Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia	710.2	2009
53	ColombiaColombia	608.4	2009
54	AlgeriaAlgeria	606.5	2009
	Landlocked countries averageLandlocked countries average (profile)	605.44	2009
	Former Spanish colonies averageFormer Spanish colonies average (profile)	590.56	2009
	Muslim countries averageMuslim countries average (profile)	547.72	2009
55	EstoniaEstonia	518.1	2009
56	NigeriaNigeria	461.8	2009
57	MoroccoMorocco	390.7	2009
58	LithuaniaLithuania	387.6	2009
59	JordanJordan	382.6	2009
60	BelarusBelarus	380.2	2009
61	VenezuelaVenezuela	353.5	2009
62	VietnamVietnam	326.2	2009
63	KenyaKenya	290.5	2009
64	United Arab EmiratesUAE	264.8	2009
65	IndonesiaIndonesia	262	2009
66	BangladeshBangladesh	259.6	2009
67	IcelandIceland	259.1	2009
68	LebanonLebanon	256.2	2009
69	UruguayUruguay	246.2	2009
70	PhilippinesPhilippines	223.3	2009
71	CubaCuba	222.4	2009
72	KuwaitKuwait	214.4	2009
73	CyprusCyprus	195.2	2009
74	EthiopiaEthiopia	175.3	2009
75	ArmeniaArmenia	164.2	2009
76	LatviaLatvia	161.6	2009
77	PeruPeru	158.6	2009
78	TanzaniaTanzania	152	2009
79	AzerbaijanAzerbaijan	150.9	2009
80	CameroonCameroon	145.1	2009
81	UgandaUganda	143.2	2009
82	UzbekistanUzbekistan	139.2	2009
83	LuxembourgLuxembourg	136.8	2009
84	Sri LankaSri Lanka	134.9	2009
85	GeorgiaGeorgia	128.6	2009
	Former French colonies averageFormer French colonies average (profile)	124.44	2009
	failed states averagefailed states average (profile)	121.96	2009
86	OmanOman	114.1	2009
	Sub-Saharan Africa averageSub-Saharan Africa average (profile)	105.87	2009
87	GhanaGhana	101.5	2009
88	KazakhstanKazakhstan	98.7	2009
89	Costa RicaCosta Rica	98.3	2009
90	MoldovaMoldova	79.8	2009
91	PanamaPanama	72.6	2009
92	SyriaSyria	71.5	2009
93	IraqIraq	70	2009
94	EcuadorEcuador	67.5	2009
95	QatarQatar	64.2	2009
96	Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina	63.8	2009
97	SudanSudan	63	2009
98	Republic of MacedoniaMacedonia Rep.	57.2	2009
99	SenegalSenegal	56.3	2009
100	ZimbabweZimbabwe	56.1	2009
101	Cote d'IvoireCote d'Ivoire	56	2009
102	NepalNepal	55.9	2009
103	MalawiMalawi	52.5	2009
104	JamaicaJamaica	50.8	2009
105	Burkina FasoBurkina Faso	49.9	2009
=106	BeninBenin	47.7	2009
=106	Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad+	47.7	2009
108	BoliviaBolivia	45.2	2009
109	BotswanaBotswana	44.9	2009
110	MongoliaMongolia	41.8	2009
111	MaltaMalta	38.2	2009
112	BahrainBahrain	35.8	2009
=113	ZambiaZambia	34.9	2009
=113	MadagascarMadagascar	34.9	2009
115	LibyaLibya	33.6	2009
116	FijiFiji	30.9	2009
117	MozambiqueMozambique	28.6	2009
118	CambodiaCambodia	26.9	2009
119	YemenYemen	25.4	2009
120	MaliMali	25	2009
121	MonacoMonaco	23.4	2009
122	GuatemalaGuatemala	22.1	2009
123	MauritiusMauritius	21.5	2009
124	The GambiaThe Gambia	19.5	2009
125	Democratic Republic of the CongoCongo, DR.	19.1	2009
126	GabonGabon	18	2009
127	Republic of the CongoCongo Rep.	17.7	2009
128	Papua New GuineaPapua NG	17.2	2009
129	NigerNiger	15.7	2009
130	KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstan	15.4	2009
131	NamibiaNamibia	13.6	2009
132	LiechtensteinLiechtenstein	13	2009
133	BarbadosBarbados	12.6	2009
134	LaosLaos	12.2	2009
135	TajikistanTajikistan	12	2009
136	NicaraguaNicaragua	11.9	2009
=137	RwandaRwanda	11.7	2009
=137	AfghanistanAfghanistan	11.7	2009
139	ParaguayParaguay	11.1	2009
=140	BruneiBrunei	10.6	2009
=140	MontenegroMontenegro	10.6	2009
142	BurmaBurma	10.2	2009
143	GrenadaGrenada	8.5	2009
144	North KoreaNorth Korea	8.3	2009
145	AlbaniaAlbania	8	2009
146	SwazilandSwaziland	7.5	2009
147	HaitiHaiti	7	2009
148	BhutanBhutan	6.9	2009
149	TogoTogo	6.7	2009
=150	HondurasHonduras	6.2	2009
=150	AngolaAngola	6.2	2009
152	Dominican RepublicDominican Rep.	6.1	2009
=153	Guinea-BissauGuinea-Bissau	5.5	2009
=153	El SalvadorEl Salvador	5.5	2009
155	SeychellesSeychelles	4.3	2009
156	Central African RepublicCentral Africa	4	2009
157	EritreaEritrea	3.7	2009
158	VanuatuVanuatu	3.6	2009
159	LesothoLesotho	3.5	2009
160	GuineaGuinea	3.4	2009
161	DominicaDominica	3	2009
=162	MauritaniaMauritania	2.9	2009
=162	Sierra LeoneSierra Leone	2.9	2009
164	GuyanaGuyana	2.8	2009
=165	BurundiBurundi	2.6	2009
=165	MaldivesMaldives	2.6	2009
167	The BahamasThe Bahamas	2.5	2009
168	ChadChad	2.3	2009
169	Federated States of MicronesiaMicronesia	2.2	2009
170	Cape VerdeCape Verde	2.1	2009
=171	Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands	2	2009
=171	BelizeBelize	2	2009
173	Saint Kitts and NevisSt Kitts+	1.7	2009
=174	DjiboutiDjibouti	1.6	2009
=174	Equatorial GuineaEqu. Guinea	1.6	2009
176	TongaTonga	1.3	2009
177	SurinameSuriname	1.1	2009
=178	Marshall IslandsMarshall Isl.	0.8	2009
=178	PalauPalau	0.8	2009
180	SomaliaSomalia	0.7	2009
=181	ComorosComoros	0.5	2009
=181	TurkmenistanTurkmenistan	0.5	2009
=183	San MarinoSan Marino	0.3	2009
=183	Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesSt Vincent+	0.3	2009
=183	AndorraAndorra	0.3	2009
186	Sao Tome and PrincipeSoa Tome+	0.1	2009
=187	Antigua and BarbudaAntigua and Barbuda	0.0	2009
=187	KiribatiKiribati	0.0	2009
=187	Saint LuciaSaint Lucia	0.0	2009
=187	SamoaSamoa	0.0	2009
=187	TuvaluTuvalu	0.0	2009
=187	LiberiaLiberia	0.0	2009

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Economy > Innovation > Scientific and technical journal articles: Countries Compared Map

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