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Economy > Economic growth > Investment rates > Gross fixed capital formation > Machinery and equipment: Countries Compared

DEFINITION: Gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) reflects the acquisition, less disposal, of fixed assets, i.e. products which are expected to be used in production for several years. Acquisitions include both purchases of assets (new or second-hand) and the construction of assets by producers for their own use. Disposals include sales of assets for scrap as well as sales of used assets in a working condition to other producers: New Zealand, Mexico and some Central European countries import substantial quantities of used assets.

Fixed assets consist of machinery and equipment; dwellings and other buildings; roads, bridges, airfields and dams; orchards and tree plantations; improvements to land such as fencing, leveling and draining; draught animals and other animals that are kept for the milk and wool that they produce; computer software and databases; entertainment, literary or artistic originals, and expenditures on mineral exploration. What all these things have in common is that they contribute to future production. This may not be obvious in the case of dwellings but, in the national accounts, flats and houses are considered to produce housing services which are consumed by owners or tenants over the life of the building.

In calculating the shares, gross fixed capital formation and GDP are both valued at current market prices.

CONTENTS

#
COUNTRY
AMOUNT
DATE
GRAPH
1 SlovakiaSlovakia 10.1% 2009
2 IcelandIceland 10.09% 2009
3 Czech RepublicCzech Republic 10.05% 2009
4 JapanJapan 9.72% 2009
5 SwitzerlandSwitzerland 9.7% 2009
6 HungaryHungary 9.15% 2009
7 South KoreaSouth Korea 8.93% 2009
8 GreeceGreece 8.65% 2009
9 AustriaAustria 8.6% 2009
10 ItalyItaly 8.53% 2009
11 DenmarkDenmark 8.46% 2009
12 New ZealandNew Zealand 8.22% 2009
13 AustraliaAustralia 8.21% 2009
14 SwedenSweden 7.91% 2009
15 PolandPoland 7.82% 2009
16 SpainSpain 7.76% 2009
High income OECD countries averageHigh income OECD countries average (profile) 7.71% 2009
17 GermanyGermany 7.67% 2009
Group of 7 countries (G7) averageGroup of 7 countries (G7) average (profile) 7.08% 2009
18 PortugalPortugal 7.06% 2009
19 NetherlandsNetherlands 7% 2009
20 LuxembourgLuxembourg 6.54% 2009
21 CanadaCanada 6.27% 2009
22 United KingdomUnited Kingdom 6.01% 2009
23 United StatesUnited States 5.81% 2009
24 FranceFrance 5.57% 2009
25 FinlandFinland 5.36% 2009
26 IrelandIreland 5.3% 2009
27 NorwayNorway 5.21% 2009

Citation

Economy > Economic growth > Investment rates > Gross fixed capital formation > Machinery and equipment: Countries Compared Map

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