Europe Compared by Economy > Innovation > Scientific and technical journal articles per million
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DEFINITION:
Scientific and technical journal articles. Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
CONTENTS
| # | COUNTRY | AMOUNT | DATE | GRAPH | HISTORY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Switzerland | 1,222.81 | 2009 | ||
| 2 | Sweden | 1,019.28 | 2009 | ||
| 3 | Denmark | 960.71 | 2009 | ||
| 4 | Finland | 926.99 | 2009 | ||
| 5 | Norway | 919.5 | 2009 | ||
| 6 | Netherlands | 899.31 | 2009 | ||
| 7 | Iceland | 813.5 | 2009 | ||
| 8 | United Kingdom | 738.52 | 2009 | ||
| 9 | Belgium | 668.51 | 2009 | ||
| 10 | Monaco | 644.38 | 2009 | ||
| 11 | Ireland | 627.62 | 2009 | ||
| 12 | Slovenia | 605.1 | 2009 | ||
| 13 | Austria | 577.65 | 2009 | ||
| 14 | Germany | 549.47 | 2009 | ||
| 15 | France | 490.68 | 2009 | ||
| 16 | Spain | 469.25 | 2009 | ||
| 17 | Italy | 444.49 | 2009 | ||
| 18 | Greece | 432.61 | 2009 | ||
| 19 | Portugal | 390.92 | 2009 | ||
| 20 | Estonia | 386.56 | 2009 | ||
| 21 | Czech Republic | 376.29 | 2009 | ||
| 22 | Liechtenstein | 362.61 | 2009 | ||
| 23 | Luxembourg | 274.82 | 2009 | ||
| 24 | Croatia | 262.84 | 2009 | ||
| 25 | Hungary | 239.18 | 2009 | ||
| 26 | Poland | 192.79 | 2009 | ||
| 27 | Slovakia | 184.62 | 2009 | ||
| 28 | Cyprus | 178.99 | 2009 | ||
| 29 | Serbia | 160.17 | 2009 | ||
| 30 | Turkey | 116.52 | 2009 | ||
| 31 | Lithuania | 116.07 | 2009 | ||
| 32 | Russia | 98.77 | 2009 | ||
| 33 | Bulgaria | 96.95 | 2009 | ||
| 34 | Malta | 92.27 | 2009 | ||
| 35 | Latvia | 71.67 | 2009 | ||
| 36 | Romania | 63.62 | 2009 | ||
| 37 | Armenia | 55.32 | 2009 | ||
| 38 | Belarus | 39.99 | 2009 | ||
| 39 | Ukraine | 35.59 | 2009 | ||
| 40 | Georgia | 29.16 | 2009 | ||
| 41 | Republic of Macedonia | 27.23 | 2009 | ||
| 42 | Moldova | 22.38 | 2009 | ||
| 43 | Montenegro | 17.11 | 2009 | ||
| 44 | Azerbaijan | 16.87 | 2009 | ||
| 45 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 16.56 | 2009 | ||
| 46 | San Marino | 9.77 | 2009 | ||
| 47 | Andorra | 3.81 | 2009 | ||
| 48 | Albania | 2.54 | 2009 |
