Poland - Business Expenditure on R&D in Textiles, Wearing Apparel and Leather Manufacturing
Since 2014, Poland Business Expenditure on R&D in Textiles, Wearing Apparel and Leather Manufacturing was up 14.9% year on year. In 2019, the country was number 8 among other countries in Business Expenditure on R&D in Textiles, Wearing Apparel and Leather Manufacturing at €0.6 Per Capita. Poland is overtaken by Finland, which was number 7 at €0.8 Per Capita and is followed by United Kingdom with €0.4 Per Capita. Italy ranked the highest with €15.3 Per Capita in 2019, that is a decrease of 3.8% versus 2018. Belgium, South Korea and Portugal respectively ranked number 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking. Poland witnessed the best average annual growth at +14.9% per year, while Finland witnessed the worst performance at -15.9% per year.
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| Date | Euros Per Capita |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 0.60 |
| 2018 | 0.70 |
| 2017 | 0.20 |
| 2016 | 0.20 |
| 2015 | 0.40 |
How does Poland rank in Business Expenditure on R&D in Textiles, Wearing Apparel and Leather Manufacturing?
| # | 12 Countries | Euros Per Capita | Last | YoY | 5‑years CAGR | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
#1
Italy
|
15.30 | 2019 | -3.8 % | -2.1 % | View data | |
| 2 |
#2
Belgium
|
6.70 | 2017 | +17.5 % | +4.0 % | View data | |
| 7 |
#7
Finland
|
0.80 | 2019 | -63.6 % | -15.9 % | View data | |
| 8 |
#8
Poland
|
0.60 | 2019 | -14.3 % | +14.9 % | View data | |
| 9 |
#9
United Kingdom
|
0.40 | 2019 | +0.0 % | +0.0 % | View data | |