Poland - Business Enterprise Expenditures on R&D Performed in Aerospace
Since 2014, Poland Business Enterprise Expenditures on R&D Performed in Aerospace fell by 9.2points year on year. With 1.34 Percent in 2019, the country was ranked number 9 comparing other countries in Business Enterprise Expenditures on R&D Performed in Aerospace. Poland is overtaken by Czech Republic, which was ranked number 8 with 1.7 Percent and is followed by Austria at 0.81 Percent. Italy ranked the highest with 8.24 Percent in 2019, that is -0.1points compared to 2018. France, Canada and United Kingdom respectively ranked number 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking. South Korea witnessed the best average annual growth at +28.2points per year, while Iceland witnessed the worst performance at -100points per year.
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| Date | Percent |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 1.34 |
| 2018 | 1.44 |
| 2017 | 1.53 |
| 2016 | 1.48 |
| 2015 | 2.20 |
How does Poland rank in Business Enterprise Expenditures on R&D Performed in Aerospace?
| # | 17 Countries | Percent | Last | YoY | 5‑years CAGR | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
#1
Italy
|
8.24 % | 2019 | -0.1 % | +5.5 % | View data | |
| 2 |
#2
France
|
7.93 % | 2019 | -2.1 % | -5.0 % | View data | |
| 8 |
#8
Czech Republic
|
1.70 % | 2019 | +4.1 % | -1.9 % | View data | |
| 9 |
#9
Poland
|
1.34 % | 2019 | -7.3 % | -9.2 % | View data | |
| 10 |
#10
Austria
|
0.81 % | 2019 | +2.7 % | +4.1 % | View data | |